Articles | Volume 14, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/dwes-14-45-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/dwes-14-45-2021
Research article
 | 
08 Feb 2021
Research article |  | 08 Feb 2021

Evaluation of thin film composite forward osmosis membranes: effect of polyamide preparation conditions

Aya Mohammed Kadhom, Mustafa Hussein Al-Furaiji, and Zaidun Naji Abudi

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AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (29 Nov 2020) by Luuk Rietveld
AR by Mustafa Alfuraiji on behalf of the Authors (30 Nov 2020)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (21 Dec 2020) by Luuk Rietveld
AR by Mustafa Alfuraiji on behalf of the Authors (23 Dec 2020)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (05 Jan 2021) by Luuk Rietveld
AR by Mustafa Alfuraiji on behalf of the Authors (05 Jan 2021)  Manuscript 
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Short summary
Thin film composite forward osmosis membranes were prepared on a polysulfone substrate (17 wt %) as a support layer, via an interfacial polymerization reaction, to form a polyamide selective layer. The effect of the reaction times was investigated. The best results were found to be at 5 min for m-phenylenediamine and 1 min for trimesoyl chloride reaction times, respectively. These results gave the best performance of forward osmosis membranes in terms of water flux and salt rejection.