Articles | Volume 14, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/dwes-14-45-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/dwes-14-45-2021
Research article
 | 
08 Feb 2021
Research article |  | 08 Feb 2021

Evaluation of thin film composite forward osmosis membranes: effect of polyamide preparation conditions

Aya Mohammed Kadhom, Mustafa Hussein Al-Furaiji, and Zaidun Naji Abudi

Viewed

Total article views: 1,301 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total BibTeX EndNote
807 451 43 1,301 37 44
  • HTML: 807
  • PDF: 451
  • XML: 43
  • Total: 1,301
  • BibTeX: 37
  • EndNote: 44
Views and downloads (calculated since 15 Oct 2020)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 15 Oct 2020)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 1,301 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 1,185 with geography defined and 116 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 

Cited

Latest update: 25 Apr 2024
Download
Short summary
Thin film composite forward osmosis membranes were prepared on a polysulfone substrate (17 wt %) as a support layer, via an interfacial polymerization reaction, to form a polyamide selective layer. The effect of the reaction times was investigated. The best results were found to be at 5 min for m-phenylenediamine and 1 min for trimesoyl chloride reaction times, respectively. These results gave the best performance of forward osmosis membranes in terms of water flux and salt rejection.